{"id":240214,"date":"2023-11-02T20:08:03","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T20:08:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lovemainstream.com\/?p=240214"},"modified":"2023-11-02T20:08:03","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T20:08:03","slug":"nasa-captures-canyon-of-fire-on-sun-twice-the-size-of-the-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lovemainstream.com\/lifestyle\/nasa-captures-canyon-of-fire-on-sun-twice-the-size-of-the-us\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA captures 'canyon of fire' on sun twice the size of the US"},"content":{"rendered":"
NASA has released footage showing a massive ‘canyon of fire’ about twice the size of the US shooting out from the sun on Halloween day.<\/p>\n
The feature was a tremendous explosion of radiation that measured 6,200 miles wide and 62,000 miles long – large enough for the American Space Agency’s Perseverance rover to see it on Mars, which is\u00a0145.59 million miles away.<\/p>\n
The plasma ravine was around double the size of the entire United States and 50 times longer than the largest-known crater in our solar system, the Red Planet’s Valles Marineris.<\/p>\n
The video shows the filament slowing forming on the\u00a0sun’s southeastern limb and accelerating until it bursts, releasing\u00a0electrified gas toward the\u00a0\u2018Earth-strike-zone.’<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
NASA has released footage showing a massive ‘canyon of fire’ about twice the size of the US shooting out from the sun on Halloween day<\/p>\n
The clip was captured by NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) on October 30 as it flew by Earth’s massive star.<\/p>\n
The culprit is sunspot AR3477, which released an M flare that can cause brief radio blackouts that affect Earth’s polar regions.\u00a0<\/p>\n
However, EarthSky\u00a0reports that the sunspot also released eight C flares in the last 24 hours.\u00a0<\/p>\n
On November 1, AR3477 shot an M1.2 flare that caused radio blackouts over the South Indian Ocean.<\/p>\n
And the flare released last month could impact Earth on November 4.<\/p>\n
NASA’s probe, SDO, was recently named\u00a0the fastest artificial object in history.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
It was large enough for the American Space Agency’s Perseverance rover to see it on Mars , which is 145.59 million miles away<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The feature was a tremendous explosion of radiation that measured 6,200 miles wide and 62,000 miles long\u00a0<\/p>\n
The craft hit a record speed of 394,736 miles per hour (mph) last month, twice as fast as a bolt of lightning or 200 times the speed of a rifle bullet.<\/p>\n
The achievement was made during its 17th sun swing on September 27, breaking its distance record by skimming just 4.51 million from the solar surface.\u00a0<\/p>\n
SDO launched on August 12, 2018, to study the sun.<\/p>\n
In 2021, the probe uncovered the source in the sun, which produces solar energetic particles that threaten crewed spaceflight, near-Earth satellites and airplanes.<\/p>\n
A team of US researchers analyzed the composition of particles that flew towards Earth in 2014 and found the same ‘fingerprint’ of plasma located low in the sun’s chromosphere – its second-most outer layer.<\/p>\n
The solar energetic particles are released from the sun at high speed during storms in its atmosphere.<\/p>\n
The team behind the new study said the new information could be used to predict better when a major solar storm will hit and act faster to mitigate the risks.\u00a0<\/p>\n